double lip oil seal

Shaft oil seals typically consist of a flexible sealing lip made from elastomeric materials such as rubber, polyurethane, or silicone, encased in a sturdy outer shell. The sealing lip makes contact with the rotating shaft, creating a barrier that effectively retains lubricants while blocking unwanted particles. The design may include additional features such as garter springs to maintain contact with the shaft and improve sealing effectiveness over time.
shaft oil seal



Oil seals are generally constructed from materials that can withstand the specific chemical properties of the lubricant they are sealing. Common materials include rubber, silicone, and various elastomers. The design of an oil seal often incorporates a lip that rolls against a shaft or surface, creating a dynamic seal that can accommodate movement while maintaining its sealing capabilities.
dust seal vs oil seal

The secondary treatment stage is primarily biological, relying on microorganisms to break down organic matter. However, several chemicals are still employed to enhance this process. For instance, flocculants like polyacrylamide may be used to promote the settling of biomass, facilitating easier removal of residual sludge. Additionally, nutrient management is critical during secondary treatment, as excess nitrogen and phosphorus can lead to water bodies’ eutrophication. To address this, chemicals such as ammonium sulfate or magnesium hydroxide may be introduced to balance nutrient levels and avoid environmental imbalances.
sewage water treatment chemicals
